{"id":4611,"date":"2025-05-16T12:47:31","date_gmt":"2025-05-16T11:47:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/?p=4611"},"modified":"2025-07-18T11:44:01","modified_gmt":"2025-07-18T10:44:01","slug":"public-awareness-and-counter-terrorism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/public-awareness-and-counter-terrorism\/","title":{"rendered":"Public Awareness &#038; Counter-Terrorism"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4611\" class=\"elementor elementor-4611\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-31ea120 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"31ea120\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2ab1933\" data-id=\"2ab1933\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9a30e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c9a30e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"417\" src=\"https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/project-header-1024x417.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4316\" alt=\"Northumbria University skyline\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/project-header-1024x417.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/project-header-300x122.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/project-header-768x313.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/project-header.jpg 1170w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-988f29b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"988f29b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Project summary<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67d2032 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"67d2032\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The project is a commissioned report for the National Counter-Terrorism and Security Office (NaCTSO). The study underpinning this briefing evaluated training provided by NaCTSO to the public. The evaluation was conducted using survey data collected among people who had undertaken the training, semi-structured interviews with NaCTSO staff and counter-terrorism professionals, and documentary analysis of counter-terrorism campaigns.<\/p><p>NaCTSO is responsible for the Protect and Prepare pillars of the UK government\u2019s counter-terrorism strategy. Together with the National Protective Security Authority (NPSA), NaCTSO has sought to encourage vigilance on the part of the public and the reporting of suspicious behaviour in publicly accessible locations. There has been a focus on crowded places, as these are particularly vulnerable to terrorist attack. Martyn\u2019s Law \u2013 which requires certain locations and events to consider and mitigate the risk of terrorism &#8211; will require more stakeholders to demonstrate that they have taken appropriate and proportionate counter-terrorism measures.<\/p><p>The training discussed in this policy briefing is intended to support these measures. It sought to remedy some of the weaknesses of public awareness campaigns of the past, which sometimes had the unintended impact of presenting entire communities as suspicious, usually on the grounds of ethnicity and\/or religion.<\/p><h3>Full project title<\/h3><p>Unintended Consequences: Identifying the Impact of NaCTSO Public-Facing Products and Campaigns<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f168997 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon elementor-view-default elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"f168997\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-user-edit\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf46656 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cf46656\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Project team<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1ec0a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a1ec0a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.northumbria.ac.uk\/about-us\/our-staff\/d\/paul-dresser\/\">Dr Paul Dresser (Principal Investigator)<\/a><\/strong> is an Assistant Professor of Criminology at Northumbria University (Newcastle)<\/li><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.northumbria.ac.uk\/about-us\/our-staff\/r\/michael-rowe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Professor Mike Rowe (Co-Investigator)<\/a><\/strong> is a Professor of Criminology at Northumbria University (Newcastle)<\/li><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.northumbria.ac.uk\/about-us\/our-staff\/h\/bryan-hughes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dr Jamie Harding (Co-Investigator)<\/a><\/strong> &#8211; an Assistant Professor of Criminology at Northumbria University (Newcastle).<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f0a4fed elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon elementor-view-default elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"f0a4fed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-star\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-055c446 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"055c446\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Project highlights<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b7a8cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b7a8cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>A report for Protect UK (July 2023) on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.protectuk.police.uk\/threat-risk\/threat-analysis\/unintended-consequences-research-identifying-impact-nactso-public\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Unintended Consequences Research: Identifying the Impact of NaCTSO Public Facing Products.<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li>A report for Protect UK (July 2023) on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.protectuk.police.uk\/news-views\/impact-and-unintended-consequences-nactso-products-and-campaigns\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>The Impact and Unintended Consequences of NaCTSO Products and Campaigns.<\/strong><\/a><\/li><\/ul><p><span data-olk-copy-source=\"MessageBody\">Findings from the above research have been presented and\u00a0 disseminated as follows:<\/span><\/p><ul><li><div data-olk-copy-source=\"MessageBody\">Via NaCTSO partners cross-government including to the Home Office, Counter Terrorism Policing, City of London (National Disruptive Effects Unit) and National Protective Security Authority (NPSA).<\/div><\/li><li><div>Via NaCTSO partners to the Counter-Terrorism and Security network at an annual CPD conference (November 2023).<\/div><\/li><li><div>Via the authors to NaCTSO and wider stakeholders (April 2023).<\/div><\/li><li><div>Via the authors to the Research Centre for Crime and Policing Seminar Series,<br \/>Northumbria University. November 2024.<\/div><div>Dresser, P., Rowe, M., and Harding, J. \u2018Extending the Suspect Community Thesis: Counter-Terrorism and the Consequences for wider Minority Groups\u2019. Research Centre for Crime and Policing Seminar Series: Policing Diverse Communities: Lessons, Challenges, and Implications. Northumbria University. November 2024.<\/div><\/li><li>And;<div>Dresser, P., Rowe, M., and Harding, J. (2023). \u2018Identifying the Impact of NaCTSO Public-Facing Products and Campaigns\u2019. Centre for Crime and Policing Seminar Series, (rescheduled to) April, 2024.<\/div><\/li><\/ul><div data-olk-copy-source=\"MessageBody\">Findings from <u><a id=\"LPlnkOWAaaa8a66f-a7df-0b8c-c978-25879fdf2b58\" title=\"Original URL: https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/17539153.2025.2479912. Click or tap if you trust this link.\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/17539153.2025.2479912\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\" data-linkindex=\"2\">\u2018Unintended Consequences of Public-Facing Counter-Terrorism Training and Vigilance Campaigns on Minority Groups\u2019. Critical Studies on Terrorism<\/a><\/u><\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><div>Presented via the lead author at\u00a0 \u2018Counter-Terrorism Preparedness Workshop\u2019, Bournemouth University, June 2025.<\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><div>A report for The Centre for Crime and Policing Policy Brief (April 2025 on <a href=\"https:\/\/northumbria-cdn.azureedge.net\/-\/media\/documents\/pdfs\/business\/ccp-policy-brief-1---unintended-consequences-of-counter-terrorsim-training-on-minority-groups.pdf?modified=20250415085353\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u2018(Unintended) Consequences of Counter-Terrorism Training and Public Vigilance Campaigns on Minority Groups\u2019<\/strong><\/a>.<\/div><div><a href=\"https:\/\/northumbria-cdn.azureedge.net\/-\/media\/documents\/pdfs\/business\/ccp-policy-brief-1---unintended-consequences-of-counter-terrorsim-training-on-minority-groups.pdf?modified=20250415085353\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><br \/><\/strong> <\/a><\/div><p>An article in Critical Studies on Terrorism (March 2025) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/17539153.2025.2479912\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u2018Unintended Consequences of Public-Facing Counter-Terrorism Training and Vigilance Campaigns on Minority Groups\u2019. Critical Studies on Terrorism.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cee0f0 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon elementor-view-default elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"1cee0f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-handshake\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-587994f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"587994f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Partners and Sponsors<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c80bec4 gallery-spacing-custom elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"c80bec4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-4611 gallery-columns-1 gallery-size-medium'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/NaCTSO-logo-1-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"NaCTSO logo - one of our collaborative research partners\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-4306\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/NaCTSO-logo-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/NaCTSO-logo-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/NaCTSO-logo-1.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-4306'>\n\t\t\t\tNaCTSO\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-394e3c9 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon elementor-view-default elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"394e3c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-puzzle-piece\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-935e2bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"935e2bb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Project classification<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1278098 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1278098\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Unintended Consequences<\/strong> is a <a href=\"https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/tag\/social-sciences\/\">Social Sciences<\/a> project. It belongs to the following research cluster:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8c6e84 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"c8c6e84\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/category\/crime-and-policing\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-balance-scale\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Crime &amp; Policing<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7689c86 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7689c86\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-92d5f55 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"92d5f55\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"fullwidth\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-aedf930\" data-id=\"aedf930\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b601f41 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b601f41\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bb7368e\" data-id=\"bb7368e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f577616 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon elementor-view-default elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"f577616\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-mail-bulk\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4094bd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d4094bd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Want to put our research in YOUR world?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8dab0ce elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8dab0ce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\" data-olk-copy-source=\"MessageBody\"><strong>Staff in Humanities and Social Sciences at Northumbria University work with a wide variety of external institutions, organisations, and individuals and we are always keen to develop new partnerships and collaborations.<\/strong><\/p><p>So, if you think there would be a benefit in working with us, or that our research expertise might be of use in your project or organisation, please\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hosting.northumbria.ac.uk\/knowledge-exchange\/get-in-touch\/\">get in touch<\/a>\u00a0to start the conversation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca12f05 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"ca12f05\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-mail-bulk\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Get in touch<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a18eb1 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5a18eb1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Project summary The project is a commissioned report for the National Counter-Terrorism and Security Office (NaCTSO). The study underpinning this [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":4316,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,37],"tags":[27],"class_list":["post-4611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-projects","category-crime-and-policing","tag-social-sciences"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Public Awareness &amp; Counter-Terrorism - Knowledge Exchange<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The project is a commissioned report for the National Counter-Terrorism and Security Office. 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